Category Archives: Neurology

THIS MIGHT SAVE SOMEONE’S LIFE. SO >>S.H.A.R.E

THIS MIGHT SAVE SOMEONE’S LIFE. SO >>S.H.A.R.E<<—> SPREAD!!!

Info: Top 10 FACTS ABOUT STROKE

1) Stroke is the third most common cause of death, after cancer and ischemic heart disease.

2) It is also the most prominent cause of physical deformity

3) Stroke has a yearly incidence of 180-300 per 100,000.

4) Its incidence is accelerating in developing countries due to unhealthy lifestyles.

5) 2/3 of stroke victims are above 60 years old.

6) 1/5 of the victims die within a month of its occurrence. Half the survivors become physically deformed.

7) A damage in the left side of the brain may result in paralysis of the right side of the body; a damage on the right side, paralyzes the left side.

8) Hypertension accounts for 30-50% of stroke risk.

9) Patients with diabetes mellitus are 2-3 times more predisposed to stroke.

10) Stroke can occur due to a disruption in blood supply or due to a blood vessel damage.

Stroke Health Tips:

Diabetes and High Blood Pressure – Having diabetes as well as high blood pressure dramatically increases the risk for having a silent stroke, according to the American Stroke Association. This, in turn, can increase the risk for having a regular stroke. People with high blood pressure and diabetes need to control these chronic conditions to reduce their future stroke risk.

Fruits, Vegetables Protect Against Stroke – Eating fruits and green or yellow vegetables daily may protect against stroke. A 48-year study of 120,321 people found almost-daily consumption of green and yellow vegetables reduced the risk for death from stroke by 26 percent in both men and women, compared with those who ate no vegetables more than once a week. Almost-daily fruit intake reduced the risk by 35 percent in men and 25 percent in women. The study was published in 2003 in Stroke: Journal of the American Heart Association.

Potassium and Stroke – Eating foods that contain potassium could reduce your risk for stroke. One study in the journal Stroke found that people who consumed fewer than 2,300 mg of potassium per day had a 50 percent higher stroke risk than those who consumed more than 4,100 mg. Good sources of potassium include baked potatoes with skin, plain yogurt, cantaloupes and honeydew melons, halibut and tuna steaks, grapefruit, orange or prune juice, bananas and molasses.

Smoking Boosts Stroke Risk – Men who smoke increase their risk for bleeding stroke every time they light up, says the American Stroke Association. An 18-year study of more than 20,000 men found that those who smoke more than a pack of cigarettes a day double their stroke risk compared with people who have never smoked or those who’ve kicked their habits.

Stress and Stroke Risk – People who say they are highly stressed have double the risk for fatal stroke as people who say they are stress-free, according to the American Stroke Association. Researchers believe this may be the case because stressed people tend to have more cardiovascular risk factors, including smoking, a sedentary lifestyle, higher alcohol consumption and high blood pressure.

13 Brain Foods — Boost your Brain and Memory

13 Brain Foods — Boost your Brain and Memory~

1. Almonds– increase blood flow to the brain

2. Blueberries – improve learning and motor skills

3. Walnuts — high in omega 3

4. Brussels sprouts — has tryptophan which converts to seroten in brain health

5. Broccoli — assists in brain functioning

6. Cauliflower — assists in cleansing white matter in brain

7. Ginger – anti inflammatory

8. Apples – power food for mind , body & emotions

9. Watermelon- targets brain function

10. Cabbage – help in lowering risk of brain, lung & prostate cancer

11. Lettuce – helps increase blood flow to the brain

12. Rockmelon – supports the brain

13. Pine Nuts — stimulate brain activity

Intern special Learn ” Sampling ” ———————– Venous Blood Sampling **

20120825-155410.jpg

Intern special
Learn ” Sampling ”
———————–
Venous Blood Sampling
************************
1- Apply a tourniquet proximal to the
venepuncture site.
2- Tap on or rub the skin overlying the
vein you want to puncture lightly to
make it standout; or if the vein is
obscure, you may be able to palpate its
course with you index finger.
3- Sterilization with alcohol and leave to
dry in air
(traces of alcohol causes hemolysis)
4- Hold the syringe between the thumb
and the middle, ring and small finger of
your dominant hand and steady the
needle using your index finger
.
” Never hold the syringe like a pencil because it limits your angle of skin
entry ”
5- confirme entry of the vein by
aspiration of blood, Once the desired
volume of blood is aspirated into the
syringe, steady it with one hand and
release the tourniquet with the other
hand.
6- Use a piece of dry gauze to apply
gentle pressure to the entry site while
the needle is withdrawn. Ask the
patient to continue to apply pressure
while you attend to the specimen
obtained .
7- Remove the needle from the syringe
and drop it into the special box for
disposal of sharp instruments
immediately .
8- Uncap the specimen container and
deposit the blood sample into it directly
from the syringe. Injecting blood into
the container via the needle is not
advisable because:
(a) you may prick
yourself and
(b) forcing blood through the needle may cause hemolysis that
can adversely affect the analytical
fitness of the specimen.
■ Avoid hemolysis:-
Allow alcohol to dry
Clean tubes
Withdraw blood slowly
Do not use too fine needle
Deliver blood gently to the tube Avoid frothing
Share or tag ur self…..!